Real Estate Auctions - 21 Things a Home Buyer Should Know

You are probably already aware of the rise in homeviewing.
foreclosures that has occurred in recent months. After11. In most cases, the notice of sale is posted at the
all, it has been in the news almost daily for severalcounty courthouse (in the county where the
months now.foreclosed property is located).
But what you may not know is that many of the12. In most cases, the actual auction will also take place
properties that get foreclosed upon end up being soldat the county courthouse.
at real estate auctions for less than market value.13. In addition to the notice of public sale (which is a
What this means to you, as a home buyer, is that youminimum requirement), the lender will announce the
can often save a lot of money by purchasing a homeauction event through other channels as well, because...
at auction (instead of buying it through a traditional real14. The lender wants a good turnout at the event,
estate transaction).because having a lot of qualified bidders will increase
With that in mind, I would like to offer you 21 importantthe likelihood of a quick sale.
points about this topic. There are some of the things15. The lender wants a quick sale above all else,
you should know before attempting to buy a home atbecause they are losing money and wasting other
a real estate auction.resources by keeping the non-performing (unpaid) loan
21 Things You Should Knowon their books.
16. In true auction fashion, the attendees will bid on the
1. The process leading up to a foreclosure can last upproperty and it will eventually be sold to the highest
to five months. It starts when the homeowner defaultsbidder.
on the loan, but it can drag on through various stages,17. After the home is sold, a deed will be given to the
depending on what state you are in.successful bidder. This person is now the new owner.
2. Because of this lengthy process, you need to be18. The starting price for a home being sold at auction
flexible, patient and persistent, all at the same time.is normally based on the amount owed to the lender
3. At some point, the lender will file a notice of default(combined with other expenses the lender might have
against the homeowner, which formally begins theincurred when foreclosing on the property).
process of foreclosure.19. Overbidding is a common mistake among first-time
4. From a legal perspective, there are two types ofattendees. This will drive up the price of the home and
foreclosures -- the judicial and the non-judicial. As youdefeat the purpose of buying through an auction. The
would imagine, the former takes place in court and thepurpose for investors is to obtain a property below
latter takes place outside of court.market value.
5. Most foreclosures in this country are of the20. In most scenarios, attendees must have financing
non-judicial variety, meaning they never go to courtlined up before they will be allowed to bid on a
before a judge.property. For obvious reasons, real estate auctions are
6. The non-judicial variety is also referred to as atypically cash-based.
"power of sale" foreclosure. It allows the trustee to sell21. Most homes sold in this way are sold as-is with no
the property more quickly (on behalf of the lender) bywarranties of any kind. So if you have the chance to
avoiding a court process.inspect the property before bidding on it (even if it's
7. During the pre-foreclosure stage, the homeownerjust a cursory walkthrough), take that opportunity.
may work with the lender to get back on track withObviously this article does not cover everything you
his or her mortgage payments.need to know about buying a home through a real
8. Also during this stage, the homeowner could sell theestate auction. Entire books have been written on the
home before the bank forecloses on it, typicallysubject, and you should read those too. But this article
through what's known as a real estate short salewill help you understand the basic process that takes
process.place, and therefore shall serve as a good jumping-off
9. If the homeowner fails to (A) get back on track withpoint for your further research.
mortgage payments or (B) sell the house via shortWith that in mind, I recommend you print it out and
sale, the property will move along the path to a realhighlight the areas where your knowledge is lacking.
estate auction.Then, learn as much as you can about those areas.
10. About 20 days before the real estate auction is toGood luck!
take place, a notice of sale will be posted for public