An Analysis of Facism and Communism

Why is it that Germany's fascism lasted a relativelydared speak against their country even in the privacy
short time compared to Russia's communism? Theof one's home lest their children let something slip at
regimes established under Hitler and Stalin wereschool.If you control people's thoughts, you control
incredibly similar with respect to the rise and control ofthem. Propaganda was an important tool used by both
the state. Both systems were based on entirelyGermany and Russia. Hitler appointed a man by the
different ideology and goals. Hitler's Mein Kampfname of Joseph Goebbles to head the Ministry of
established the superiority of the German race and thePublic Enlightenment in Germany. This man used
need to expand as wanted by God. Hitler wanted thenewspapers, magazines, and radio to spread Nazism.
world. The government in Russia established by LeninEven if a man bathed in thoughts of discontent at
was based on a book called Communist Manifesto byhome, he was bombarded with propaganda in public,
Karl Marx, a call to the proletariate to unite and rebeland at the workplace. Banners hung from building,
against their selfish employers. It is my belief that Leninposters on almost every sign or lamppost. Anyone
had entirely good reasons for doing as he did, and feltwith a suspicious look on their face was first detained,
he was helping the world as apposed to Adolf Hitler.and the sent to a prison camp. It was no longer just
Immediately after Lenin's death, a man very much thedesirable to be a Nazi considering the benefits like
same in nature as Hitler, Stalin, came to control thegovernment contracts or being able to stand first in line,
Bolsheviks and throw Russia in a civil war in a questbut necessary for employment. Russia employed
for power. You now have two men of equalmuch the same tactics with much more emphasis on
aspirations soon to be in control of two very similarfear.Education was virtually unheard of in the early
governments.In any rise of power, there needs to be ayears of Russia, but by 1933 children were guaranteed
period of careful planning requiring much thought.primary education. Huge problems resulted form the
These two men had very little history with which toignorance and illiteracy, workers usually did not
work with which to model their revolutions. Times hadintentionally break machines but did not know how to
been changing rapidly, technological improvements inuse them. In official reports the reason for failure was
the fields of manufacturing, transportation, andterrorism by the Kulaks, rich peasants persecuted in
communication made this period of time very differentthe same way Germany's Jews. German education
from any other. Hitler spent his time imprison writing hiswas geared toward physical aspects and the
book, Mein Kampf, filling it full of warped ideas offathering of children. Membership to the German Youth
conquest and superiority of one race over another. Ifor boys was compulsory by 1936. Emphasis was
think it is strange that such works would go unnoticedplaced on physical fitness and team sports in these
with nobody left to watch a man with such dangerousyouth groups. Outstanding youths went to Adolf Hitler
ideas. Lenin planned his revolution while in exile inschools for secondary education, and Order Castles
Switzerland. Then he made a deal with the Germanfor future party leaders.Control of the economy and
government whereby he was hid on a train andwar time planning was a must for both nations. A
passed through enemy Germany to Russia. Thestory likened to the fact that with Communism you
conclusions with respect to methods of acquiringmust give your cows to the government and they give
power and controlling it when they did get it were veryyou milk back. With fascism, you got to keep your
much the same.Both rulers had full run of theircows and gave the milk to the government. Both
respective governments. Stalin was already dictator ofsystems were command economies and state
Russia with his power and loyalty of the peoplecontrolled. Contingency plans were constantly drawn
guaranteed by the secret police, the Cheka. This entityup and updated to fit new circumstances. Both nations
provided Stalin with an easy means of destroying thewere preparing for war. Germany was going to rule
opposition and weeding out the undesirable to be sentthe world, Russia only wanted to defend herself from
to prison camps in Siberia, a virtual death sentence. ForCapitalism.The resulting governments evolving from the
Hitler to ascend to that level of power he rammed thetwo different systems of thought were very similar.
Enabling Act through the German Congress whichBut as one can see, the aspirations were radically
gave him the power to enact laws. Under Article 1 ofdifferent. Hitler was a threat to everyone and needed
his new power, Hitler decreed the only existing partyto be dealt with. Russia kept to themselves and
shall be the NSDAP. With Article 2 he declared allbothered no one. A Cold War ensued with Russia
association of, collaboration with, and support of othercomplete with the irrational fear of Communism,
parties would result in imprisonment in camps similar toMcCarthyism, and a peace time build up of weapons
Russia's labor camps. With Hitler's Gestapo, secretfollowed. Germany was crushed in battle and Russia's
police, he enforced those rules and used existingIron Curtain is being pulled down as I write.You may
policies to get rid of other unfit Germans. Politicalvisit and for instant access to thousands of term
prisoners, homosexuals, Jews and other people sent topapers. Several thousand free papers are also
the concentration camps were given different coloredoffered.
symbols for easy identification. At this point, no one